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Car Overheating or Running Hot

Stop Driving

Car overheating or running hot means your engine temperature is rising above normal operating levels, which can indicate problems with cooling system components like the radiator, thermostat, or water pump. If left unchecked, overheating can cause serious engine damage. You should stop driving as soon as safely possible, turn off the air conditioning, and let the engine cool before investigating the cause.

Stop driving — this can cause serious damage or be unsafe.

Check These First

Before diving into diagnosis, quickly verify these:

  • 1Check if the temperature gauge is in the red zone or higher than normal
  • 2Look under the car while parked for puddles of green, orange, or pink fluid (coolant leak)
  • 3Listen for the radiator fan running—you should hear it working when the engine is hot
  • 4Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cool (never when hot)

Most Likely Causes

Ranked from most to least common — start at the top.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to drive with an overheating engine?
No, it's not safe. Continuing to drive an overheating engine can cause severe damage like a blown head gasket or cracked cylinder head, which costs thousands to repair. Pull over immediately, turn off the engine, and let it cool before proceeding.
How much does it cost to fix an overheating car?
It depends on the cause. A simple coolant leak might cost $100-$300 to fix, while a failed thermostat ranges from $200-$500. A water pump replacement can cost $500-$1,500. If the engine is damaged from overheating, repairs can exceed $3,000.
What should I do if my car starts overheating while I'm driving?
Turn off the air conditioning (to reduce engine load), pull over in a safe location, and turn off the engine. Never open the radiator cap while hot—you can get severely burned. Once cooled, check your coolant level. If it's low or you see a leak, call for roadside assistance rather than risk further damage.